Texas landlord-tenant law
Security deposits, late fees and notice periods for Texas landlords, in plain English, with a link to the statute for each rule.
Security deposit limit
No statutory limit.
Deposit return deadline
30 days after the tenant moves out and gives a forwarding address, with an itemized list of deductions. Bad-faith withholding: $100 + 3× the amount withheld + attorney's fees.
Late fees
Only after rent remains unpaid 2 full days after the due date, and only if the lease says so. Safe harbor: up to 12% of monthly rent for buildings with 4 or fewer units, 10% for more than 4 units.
Notice for unpaid rent
3-day notice to vacate, unless the lease sets a different period.
Ending a month-to-month lease
At least 1 month's notice from either side, unless the parties agreed otherwise in writing.
Rent increases
No state rent control and no statutory notice period; follow the lease. For month-to-month tenancies, give at least a full rental period.
Local rules: Texas law prohibits cities from enacting rent control.
Sources
- Texas Property Code, Chapter 92 (residential tenancies)
- Texas Property Code, Chapter 91 (notice to terminate)
Tools for Texas landlords
Rent increase calculator
New rent plus Texas notice rules.
Prorated rent
Partial-month rent for move-ins and move-outs.
Rental property calculator
Cash flow, cap rate and cash-on-cash return.
Texas housing market
Typical home $296K, median city rent $1,655/mo.
Dallas, TX
$358K home$1,659 rent5.6% yield
▼ 2.0% 1 yr
Houston, TX
$303K home$1,638 rent6.5% yield
▼ 1.8% 1 yr
San Antonio, TX
$274K home$1,415 rent6.2% yield
▼ 1.9% 1 yr
Austin, TX
$414K home$1,603 rent4.6% yield
▼ 4.3% 1 yr
McAllen, TX
$189K home$1,119 rent7.1% yield
▼ 0.4% 1 yr
El Paso, TX
$233K home$1,521 rent7.8% yield
▲ 2.5% 1 yr
Killeen, TX
$248K home$1,308 rent6.3% yield
▼ 1.5% 1 yr
Corpus Christi, TX
$222K home$1,425 rent7.7% yield
▲ 0.7% 1 yr
General information, not legal advice. Laws change, and cities and counties can add their own rules. Check the statute or a local attorney before acting.